Why We Fought

Luciana Castellina

Luciana Castellina on the real ’68.

During the 1968 Soviet invasion, Czechoslovaks carry their national flag past a burning Soviet tank in Prague. Wikimedia Commons


The House of the Suicide and the House of the Mother of the Suicide, also known as the Jan Palak Memorial based on the designs of John Hejduk. Jaro Zastoupil / Gampe

Over the decades we’ve seen the slow burial of 1968. And with the fiftieth anniversary we have arrived at something like a triumphal state funeral. Some of the gravediggers are even people who played a leading role in the movement.

With its importance and meaning diminished, it’s now hard to explain why the rebellion came to involve a whole generation across all continents within such a short time. Today, the mainstream remembers a few advances from ’68, but only the weakest and most painless — an individualistic libertarianism — and cancels out everything in the movement that was really challenging and dangerous to the system. In Italy, ’68 is just remembered as drugs, sex, and rock and roll — a revolt against our parents and teachers.

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